hitch a ride Go to thumb a ride.
hither, thither, and yon everywhere; here,
there, and everywhere. (Formal and ar-
chaic.) The prince looked hither, thither,
and yon for the beautiful woman who had
lost the glass slipper. The terrible wiz-
ard had sown the seeds of his evil vine
hither, thither, and yon, and soon the evil,
twisted plants began to sprout in all the
land.
hitting on all cylinders Go to firing on all
cylinders.
a hive of activity the location where things
are very busy. (Refers to the activity
around a beehive.) The hotel lobby was
a hive of activity each morning. Dur-
ing the holidays, the shopping center is a
hive of activity.
hoarse as a crow Go to (as) hoarse as a
crow.
Hobson’s choice the choice between tak-
ing what is offered and getting nothing at
all. (From the name of a stable owner in
the seventeenth century who offered cus-
tomers the hire of the horse nearest the
door.) We didn’t really want that par-
ticular hotel, but it was a case of Hobson’s
choice. We booked very late and there was
nothing else left. If you want a yellow
car, it’s Hobson’s choice. The garage has
only one.
hoist by one’s own petard and hoist with
one’s own petard harmed or disadvan-
taged by an action of one’s own that was
meant to harm someone else. (From a
line in Shakespeare’s Hamlet.) She in-
tended to murder her brother but was hoist
by her own petard when she ate the poi-
soned food intended for him. The van-
dals were hoist with their own petard when
they tried to make an emergency call from
the pay phone they had broken.
hoist with one’s own petard Go to hoist by
one’s own petard.
hold a grudge (against someone) Go to
bear a grudge (against someone).
hold all the aces to be in a favorable po-
sition; to be in a controlling position
(Slang. Refers to having possession of all
four aces in a card game.) How can I
advance in my job when my enemy holds
all the aces? If I held all the aces, I’d be
able to do great things.
hold a meeting to meet; to have a meet-
ing (of an organization). We’ll have to
hold a meeting to make a decision. Our
club held a meeting to talk about future
projects.
hold forth (on something) to speak at length.
I’ve never seen anyone who could hold
forth so long. The professor held forth on
economic theory for nearly an hour.
hold no brief for someone or something not to
care about someone or something; to dis-
like someone or something. I hold no
brief for bad typists. My father says he
holds no brief for sweet potatoes.
hold one’s breath to stop doing something
and wait until something special hap-
pens. (Also literal. Informal. Usually in
the negative.) BOB: The bus is going to
come soon. BILL: Don’t hold your breath
until it does. I expect the mail to be de-
livered soon, but I’m not holding my
breath.
hold one’s end (of the bargain) up to do
one’s part as agreed; to attend to one’s re-
sponsibilities as agreed. If you don’t
hold your end up, the whole project will
fail. T Tom has to learn to cooperate. He
must hold up his end of the bargain.
hold one’s fire 1. to refrain from shooting
(a gun, etc.). The sergeant told the sol-
diers to hold their fire. Please hold your
fire until I get out of the way. 2. to post-
pone one’s criticism or commentary.
(Informal.) Now, now, hold your fire
until I’ve had a chance to explain.
Hold your fire, Bill. You’re too quick to
complain.
hold one’s ground Go to stand one’s ground.
hold one’s head up to retain or display
one’s dignity. (Also literal.) I’ve done
nothing wrong. I can hold my head up in
public. T I’m so embarrassed and
ashamed. I’ll never be able to hold up my
head again.
hold one’s own to do as well as anyone else.
I can hold my own in a footrace any day.
She was unable to hold her own, and she
had to quit.
hold one’s temper Go to keep one’s temper.
hold one’s tongue to refrain from speaking;
to refrain from saying something un-
pleasant. (See also the fixed phrase Hold
your tongue!) I felt like scolding her, but
I held my tongue. You must learn to hold
your tongue, John. You can’t talk to peo-
ple that way.
hold on (to someone or something) Go to hang
on (to someone or something).
hold out the olive branch to offer to end
a dispute and be friendly; to offer recon-
ciliation. (The olive branch is a symbol of
peace and reconciliation. A biblical ref-
erence.) Jill was the first to hold out the
olive branch after our argument. I al-
ways try to hold out the olive branch to
someone I have hurt. Life is too short for
a person to bear grudges for very long.
hold someone down to try to keep someone
from succeeding. (Also literal.) I still
think you’re trying to hold him down. T
I’m not trying to hold down my brother.
hold someone hostage to keep someone as
a hostage. The terrorists planned to hold
everyone hostage in the airplane.
neighbor was held hostage in his own home
by a robber.
hold someone in high regard to have very
great respect for someone or something;
to admire someone or something greatly.
We hold our employees in very high re-
gard. I do not hold Bob’s abilities in high
regard.
hold someone or something in check Go to
keep someone or something in check.
hold someone or something over to retain
someone or something (for a period of
time). The storm held John over for an-
other day. The manager held the movie
over for another week.
hold someone or something up 1. [with some-
one] to rob someone (figuratively or lit-
erally). I don’t eat at that restaurant any
more. The food is too expensive. They
really held me up the last time I ate there.
That’s the one who held me up at gun-
point. T The thug held up the old lady. 2.
to detain someone or something; to make
someone or something late. (Also literal
meaning to keep someone or something
upright.) The traffic on the expressway
held me up. T A storm in Boston held up
our plane.
hold someone’s attention to keep someone’s
attention; to keep someone interested.
The boring teacher could not hold the stu-
dents’ attention. The mystery novel held
my attention and I couldn’t put it down.
hold something against someone to blame
something on someone; to bear a grudge
against someone; to resent someone. (Also
literal.) Your brother is mean to me, but
I can’t hold it against you. You’re hold-
ing something against me. What is it?
hold still Go to keep still.
hold still for something Go to stand still for
something.
hold the fort to take care of a place, such
as a store or one’s home. (Refers to de-
fending a fort against attackers. Informal.
From western movies.) I’m going next
door to visit Mrs. Jones. You stay here and
hold the fort. You should open the store
at eight o’clock and hold the fort until I get
there at ten.
hold the line (at someone or something) to
limit the number of people or things; to
limit (something) to someone or some-
thing. (See also draw the line (at some-
The room will seat fifty, but I
think you should hold the line at forty.
The Browns and the Smiths could be in-
vited, but I think we ought to hold the line
at the Browns. Okay, we’ll hold the line.
hold up to endure; to last a long time.
How long will this cloth hold up? I want
my money back for this chair. It isn’t hold-
ing up well.
hold up (for someone or something) Go to wait
up (for someone or something).
hold up on something to delay doing some-
thing. Please hold up on the project.
We’ve run out of money. I have to hold
up on my reading because I broke my
glasses.
hold with something to accept or agree with
something. (Folksy. Usually in the nega-
tive.) My father doesn’t hold with fancy
clothes. I don’t hold with too many X
rays.
Hold your horses! Wait a minute and be
reasonable!; Do not run off wildly!
(Folksy. From western movies.) Now,
hold your horses, John. Be reasonable for
a change. Don’t get so mad. Just hold
your horses.
Hold your tongue! Be quiet!; Stop saying
what you are saying! Hold your tongue!
I’ve heard enough of your insults. That’s
enough rudeness for today! Hold your
tongue!
a hole in one 1. an instance of hitting a
golf ball into a hole in only one try.
(From the game of golf.) John made a
hole in one yesterday. I’ve never gotten
a hole in one. 2. an instance of succeed-
ing the first time. It worked the first
time I tried it—a hole in one. Bob got
a hole in one on that sale. A lady walked
in the door, and he sold her a car in five
minutes.
hole up (somewhere) to hide somewhere; to
live in hiding somewhere. (Slang. Typi-
cally in western or gangster movies.)
The old man is holed up in the mountains,
waiting for the war to end. If we are go-
ing to hole up for the winter, we’ll need lots
of food.
home in (on someone or something) to aim ex-
actly at something and move toward it.
The sheriff walked into the room and
homed in on the horse thief. The plane
homed in on the beacon at the airport.
First, you must set your goal and then
home in.
honest and aboveboard Go to above-
board.
Honest to God. Go to Honest to goodness.
Honest to goodness. and Honest to
God.; Honest to Pete. I speak the truth.
(Some people may object to the use of
God in this phrase.) Did he really say
that? Honest to goodness? Honest to
Pete, I’ve been to the moon. I’ve been
there, too—honest to God.
Honest to Pete. Go to Honest to goodness.
The honeymoon is over. The early pleas-
ant beginning has ended. Okay, the
honeymoon is over. It’s time to settle down
and do some hard work. I knew the hon-
eymoon was over when they started yelling
at me to work faster.
honor someone’s check to accept someone’s
personal check. The clerk at the store
wouldn’t honor my check. I had to pay
cash. The bank didn’t honor your check
when I tried to deposit it. Please give me
cash.
hooked (on something) 1. addicted to a drug
or something similar. (Slang.) Jenny is
hooked on cocaine. She was not hooked
on anything before that. John is hooked
on coffee. 2. enthusiastic about some-
thing; supportive of something. Mary
is hooked on football. She never misses a
game. Jane is so happy! She’s hooked on
life.
hoot and holler to shout in disapproval; to
call and shout one’s displeasure. After
the umpire rendered his decision, the spec-
tators hooted and hollered their thoughts
on the matter. It’s hard to play a good
game of basketball when the fans are hoot-
ing and hollering at everything you do.
a hop, skip, and a jump a short distance.
(Also literal.) Her house was just a hop,
skip, and a jump away from mine, so we
visited often. Our town is just a hop,
skip, and a jump from a big city, so we get
the advantages of both city and country
life.
Hop to it! Move fast!; Get started! (Slang.)
Come on, you guys, move it! Hop to it!
Hop to it, Bill. You look like you’re
loafing.
hope against (all) hope to have hope even
when the situation appears to be hope-
less. We hope against all hope that she’ll
see the right thing to do and do it. There
is little point in hoping against hope, ex-
cept that it makes you feel better.
hopeless at doing something incapable of do-
ing something. Tom is hopeless at cook-
Sally is hopeless at dusting. She
hates it.
hopped up 1. intoxicated with drugs or al-
cohol; stimulated by drugs or alcohol.
(Slang.) The old man was hopped up
again. He was addicted to opium. John
usually gets hopped up on the weekends. 2.
excited; enthusiastic. (Slang.) What are
you hopped up about now? You’re certainly
cheery. I always get hopped up when I
think of mountain climbing.
horn in (on someone or something) 1. [with
someone] to attempt to displace someone.
(Informal.) I’m going to ask Sally to the
party. Don’t you dare try to horn in on me!
I wouldn’t think of horning in. 2. [with
something] to attempt to participate in
something without invitation or consent.
Are you trying to horn in on my con-
versation with Sally? I hope you are not
trying to horn in on our party.
horse and buggy and horse and car-
riage a carriage pulled by a horse, as
opposed to a modern automobile. (A
symbol of old-fashionedness or out-of-
dateness. Particularly with go out with, as
in the examples below.) That kind of
clothing went out with the horse and
buggy. I thought suspenders went out
with the horse and carriage, but I see them
everywhere now.
horse and carriage Go to horse and
buggy.
horse around to play around; to waste
time in frivolous activities. (Informal.)
Stop horsing around and get to work.
The children were on the playground hors-
ing around when the bell rang.
a horse of a different color Go to a horse
of another color.
a horse of another color and a horse of
a different color another matter alto-
gether. I was talking about trees, not
bushes. Bushes are a horse of another color.
Gambling is not the same as investing
in the stock market. It’s a horse of a dif-
ferent color.
horse sense common sense; practical
thinking. Jack is no scholar but he has
a lot of horse sense. Horse sense tells me
I should not be involved in that project.
hot and bothered 1. excited; anxious. (In-
formal.) Now don’t get hot and both-
ered. Take it easy. John is hot and both-
ered about the tax increase. 2. amorous;
interested in romance or sex. (Informal
and euphemistic. Use with caution.)
John gets hot and bothered whenever Mary
comes into the room. The dog seems hot
and bothered. I think it’s that time of the
year again.
hot and heavy referring to serious passion
or emotions. Things were getting a lit-
tle hot and heavy so Ellen asked to be taken
The movie had one hot and
heavy scene after another. Pretty soon it
got to be a joke.
hot as fire Go to (as) hot as fire.
hot as hell Go to (as) hot as hell.
hot on something enthusiastic about some-
thing; very much interested in some-
thing; knowledgeable about something.
(Informal.) Meg’s hot on animal rights.
Jean is hot on modern ballet just now.
hot under the collar very angry. The
boss was really hot under the collar when
you told him you lost the contract. I get
hot under the collar every time I think
about it.
hotfoot it out of somewhere to run away
from a place. (Folksy. Compare this with
high tail it out of somewhere.) Did you
see Tom hotfoot it out of the office when
the boss came in? Things are looking
bad. I think we had better hotfoot it out
of here.
How goes it (with you)? Hello, how are
you? (Informal.) Hi, Mary. How goes
it with you? How goes it, Bill?
How’s the world (been) treating you?
How are you? Hi, Jane, How’s the world
treating you? How’s the world been
treating you, Bill?
a hue and cry a loud public protest or op-
position. There was a hue and cry when
the city government tried to build houses
on the playing field. The decision to
close the local school started a real hue and
cry.
huff and puff to breathe very hard; to pant
as one exerts effort. John came up the
stairs huffing and puffing. He huffed
and puffed and finally got up the steep hill.
hung up (on someone or something) obsessed
with someone or something; devoted to
someone or something. (Slang.) John
is really hung up on Mary. She’s hung
up, too. See how she smiles when he en-
ters the room.
hunger for something to have a strong de-
sire for something. All her life, Mary
has had a hunger for affection. The pris-
oner was consumed with a hunger for
freedom.
hungry as a bear Go to (as) hungry as a
bear.
hungry as a hunter Go to (as) hungry as
a hunter.
hungry for something desiring something.
The orphan was hungry for the warmth of
a family. Bill is hungry for knowledge
and always studying.
hunt-and-peck a slow “system” of typing
where one searches for a letter and then
presses it. (From the movement used by
fowls when feeding.) I never learned
to type right. All I do is hunt-and-peck.
I can’t type. I just hunt-and-peck, but I get
the job done—eventually.
hunt someone or something up Go to look some-
one or something up.
hurl an insult (at someone) to direct an in-
sult at someone; to say something insult-
ing directly to someone. Anne hurled
an insult at Bob that made him very an-
gry. If you two would stop hurling in-
sults, we could have a serious discussion.
a hush fell over someone or something a sud-
den silence enveloped something, some-
one, or a group. As the conductor raised
his arms, a hush fell over the audience.
The coach shouted and a hush fell over the
locker room.
hush money money paid as a bribe to per-
suade someone to remain silent and not
reveal certain information. Bob gave
his younger sister hush money so that she
wouldn’t tell Jane that he had gone to the
movies with Sue. The crooks paid Fred
hush money to keep their whereabouts
secret.
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