adjective + noun
subject + copula verb (be. seem, look..) + adjective
Most adjectives can go in two places in a sentence:
before a noun
- The new secretary doesn't like me.
- She married a rich businessman
after a 'copula verb' (be, seem, look, appear, feel and some other verbs)
- That dress is new, isn't it?
- He looks rich
A few adjectives can go before a noun, but not usually after a verb.
Examples are elder, eldest and little. After a verb we use older, oldest and small.
- My elder brother lives In Newcastle. (Compare: He's three years older than me.)
- He's a funny little boy. (Compare: He looks very small.)
Some adjectives can go after a verb, but not usually before a noun.
The most common are ill, well and afraid, alive, alone, asleep.
Before nouns we use sick, healthy, frightened, living, lone, sleeping.
- He looks ill (Compare: He's a sick man.)
- Your mother's very well (Compare: She's a very healthy woman.)
- She's asleep (Compare: a sleeping baby)
In expressions of measurement, the adjective comes after the measurement-noun.
- two metres high (NOT high two metres)
- ten years old
- two miles long
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