Measurements, Geometric shapes, Area and Volume Formulas

MEASUREMENTS AND GEOMETRIC SHAPES

A. Measurements

1. height
2. width
3. depth

4. length
5. inch
6. foot-feet
7. yard
8. centimeter
9. meter

10. distance
11. mile
12. kilometer

B. Lines

13. straight line
14. parallel lines
15. perpendicular lines

C. Geometric Shapes

16. square a. side
17. rectangle
a. length
b. width
c. diagonal
18. right triangle
a. apex
b. right angle
c. base
d. hypotenuse
19. isosceles triangle
a. acute angle
b. obtuse angle
20. circle
a. center
b. radius
c. diameter
d. circumference
21. ellipse/oval

D. Solid Figures

22. cube
23. cylinder
24. sphere
25. cone
26. pyramid
1 inch(1") = 2.54 centimeters (cm)
1 foot (1') = 0.305 meters (m)
1 yard (1yd.) = 0.914 meters (m)
1 mile (mi.) = 1.6 kilometers (km)

Rectangle

Area   A = l *w

Perimeter   P=   2l + 2w

Square

Area A= s*s

Perimeter P= 4s

Triangle

Area A= b*h* 1/2

Parallelogram

Area A= b*h

Trapezoid

A= (b1+b2)*h * 1/2

Circle

Area A= ∏*r*r

Circumference C= ∏*d = 2*∏*r

Prism

Surface Area S = 2*B + P*h

Volume V = B*h

Cylinder

Surface Area S = 2*B + C*h = 2*∏*r*r + 2*∏*r*h

Volume V = B*h = ∏ *r*r*h

Pyramid

Surface Area

S= B + P*l*1/2

Volume V = B*h*1/3

Cone

Surface Area

S= B + ∏*r*l = ∏*r*r + ∏*r*l

Volume V = B*h*1/3 = ∏*r*r*h